List: honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
Words used in sonkeigo or respectful language, used to show respect to the subject of the sentence.
popular noun noun (generic) honorific language
- upper reaches (of a river), upper stream
- top, upper part, upper half (of the body)
- long ago
- beginning, first
- person of high rank (e.g. the emperor)
- government, imperial court
- imperial capital (i.e. Kyoto), capital region (i.e. Kansai), region (or direction of) the imperial palace
- head (of a table)
- wife, mistress (of a restaurant)
popular JLPT N5 noun noun (generic) honorific language noun (suffix)
- direction, way
- person, lady, gentleman
- method of, manner of, way of
- care of ...
- person in charge of ...
- side (e.g. "on my mother's side")
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 honorific language suffix polite language noun noun (generic)
- Mr, Mrs, Miss, Ms
- makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)
- state, situation, appearance, manner
popular irregular kanji usage search-only kanji form honorific language polite language noun noun (generic) usually written using kana alone
- mikoshi, portable Shinto shrine carried through the streets during festivals
- lower back, waist, hips
popular JLPT N2 honorific language noun noun (generic)
- (another's) son, boy, young master
- green young man from a well-to-do family, young man innocent of the ways of the world
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N2 polite language noun noun (generic) honorific language abbreviation usually written using kana alone interjection
- holiday, day off, absence
- sleep, rest
- good night
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N4 honorific language noun noun (generic)
- congratulation, congratulations, celebration, festival
- congratulatory gift, present
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N2 honorific language noun noun (generic) abbreviation interjection
- return
- welcome home
popular search-only kanji form familiar language honorific language noun noun (generic)
- Buddhist priest, monk
- son (of others)
popular JLPT N3 honorific language polite language humble language usually written using kana alone prefix
- honorific/polite/humble prefix