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popularsearch-only kanji formJLPT N3nounnoun (generic)counter

Tags

popular
Words commonly used in modern Japanese #popular
search-only kanji form
search-only kanji form #sK
JLPT N3
JLPT N3 words: Intermediate Level #jlpt3
noun
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) #n
noun (generic)
All kinds of Japanese nouns #noun
counter
Words used along with numbers to count things, actions, and events. #ctr

Reading

Meaning

    • reden, oorzaak, grond, kern, wezen, basis, fundament, fundering
      • {maatwoord voor wortelstokken}, basis, grondslag
        • grondstof, hoofdbestanddeel, basis gebruiksklaar mengsel {voor beslag}
          • {cul.} bouillon
            • base, commencement, origine, fondement
              • ancien, précédent
                • Zutat, Rohmaterial, Rohstoff
                  • Kapitalbetrag
                    • Anfang, Beginn, Ursprung
                      • Grundlage, Wurzel, Herkunft, Quelle
                        • Ursache, Anlass, Grundlage, Grund
                          • Material, Rohstoff, Ausgangsmaterial
                            • Kapital, Geldanlage, Kosten, Selbstkostenpreis
                              • Stamm, Stängel, Stiel
                                • Oberstrophe eines Waka
                                  • eredet, alap

                                                How to write

                                                Not available for this kanji.

                                                Kanji in this word

                                                Collocations and expressions using 本

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                                                Extended information

                                                • JMDict ID: 1260670
                                                • JMdictDB entry
                                                • Short URL: https://jpdct.com/Ezx-
                                                • Appears in the "wordfreq" file compiled by Alexandre Girardi (see wordfreq.README) on the first 12.000 words.
                                                • Appears in the "Ichimango goi bunruishuu", Senmon Kyouiku Publishing, Tokyo, 1998.
                                                • Frequency-of-use ranking in the wordfreq file: 5

                                                Example sentences

                                                popularJLPT N5nounnoun (generic)prefixcountersportsmartial arts

                                                Tags

                                                popular
                                                Words commonly used in modern Japanese #popular
                                                JLPT N5
                                                JLPT N5 words: Basic Level #jlpt5
                                                noun
                                                noun (common) (futsuumeishi) #n
                                                noun (generic)
                                                All kinds of Japanese nouns #noun
                                                prefix
                                                prefix #pref
                                                counter
                                                Words used along with numbers to count things, actions, and events. #ctr
                                                sports
                                                Terms which reference to more than one sport. #sports
                                                martial arts
                                                Terms used in Japanese martial arts like Judo, Kendo, Aikido, Ninjutsu among others. #MA

                                                Reading

                                                Meaning

                                                How to write

                                                Not available for this kanji.

                                                Japanese counters

                                                Counting in Japanese isn't as straightforward as in English.

                                                In Japanese, to count things, events or actions you need to use special words called counters. The Japanese numerals cannot be used directly with a noun.. 1

                                                There are too many counters and you need to use a different one depending on what you want to count. Using the wrong counter is grammatically incorrect. If you are counting people, you must use the people counter, etc. Sometimes, it is acceptable to use a more generic counter when a less commonly used counter applies. 2

                                                Most common counters

                                                JapaneseUse
                                                To count the number of people
                                                To count long, cylindrical objects such as bottles or chopsticks
                                                To count thin objects such as paper or shirts
                                                To count bound objects usually books
                                                To count small animals like cats or dogs
                                                To count the age of a living creatures such as people
                                                To count small (often round) objects
                                                To count number of times
                                                ヶ所To count number of locations
                                                To count any generic object that has a rare or no counter

                                                Counting from 1 to 10

                                                • Special readings appear in bold font.
                                                ヶ所
                                                1ひとり
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                                                いっぽん
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                                                いちまい
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                                                いっさつ
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                                                いっぴき
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                                                いっさい
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                                                いっこ
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                                                いっかい
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                                                いっかしょ
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                                                ひとつ
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                                                2ふたり
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                                                にほん
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                                                にまい
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                                                にさつ
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                                                にひき
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                                                にさい
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                                                にこ
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                                                にかい
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                                                にかしょ
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                                                ふたつ
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                                                3さんにん
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                                                さんぼん
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                                                さんまい
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                                                さんさつ
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                                                さんびき
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                                                さんさい
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                                                さんこ
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                                                さんかい
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                                                さんかしょ
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                                                みっつ
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                                                4よにん
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                                                よんほん
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                                                よんまい
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                                                よんさつ
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                                                よんひき
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                                                よんさい
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                                                よんこ
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                                                よんかい
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                                                よんかしょ
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                                                よっつ
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                                                5ごにん
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                                                ごほん
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                                                ごまい
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                                                ごさつ
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                                                ごひき
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                                                ごさい
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                                                ごこ
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                                                ごかい
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                                                ごかしょ
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                                                いつつ
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                                                6ろくにん
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                                                ろっぽん
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                                                ろくまい
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                                                ろくさつ
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                                                ろっぴき
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                                                ろくさい
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                                                ろっこ
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                                                ろっかい
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                                                ろっかしょ
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                                                むっつ
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                                                7しちにん
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                                                ななほん
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                                                ななまい
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                                                ななさつ
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                                                ななひき
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                                                ななさい
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                                                ななこ
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                                                ななかい
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                                                ななかしょ
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                                                ななつ
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                                                8はちにん
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                                                はちほん
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                                                はちまい
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                                                はっさつ
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                                                はっぴき
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                                                はっさい
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                                                はっこ
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                                                はちかい
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                                                はっかしょ
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                                                やっつ
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                                                9きゅうにん
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                                                きゅうほん
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                                                きゅうまい
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                                                きゅうさつ
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                                                きゅうひき
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                                                きゅうさい
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                                                きゅうこ
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                                                きゅうかい
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                                                きゅうかしょ
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                                                ここのつ
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                                                10じゅうにん
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                                                じゅっぽん
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                                                じゅうまい
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                                                じゅっさつ
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                                                じゅっぴき
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                                                じゅっさい
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                                                じゅっこ
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                                                じゅっかい
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                                                じゅっかしょ
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                                                とお
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                                                View Wikipedia: Japanese counter word for a comprehensive list of Japanese counters.

                                                Kanji in this word

                                                Collocations and expressions using 本

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                                                Extended information

                                                Example sentences