悲惨
Tags
- popular
- Words commonly used in modern Japanese #popular
- rarely used kanji form
- rarely used kanji form #rK
- JLPT N1
- JLPT N1 words: Advanced Level #jlpt1
- な adjective
- Adjectival nouns (keiyō-dōshi) or adjectives finishing in な before they modify a noun. #adj-na
- adjective (generic)
- All kinds of Japanese adjectives #adj
- noun
- noun (common) (futsuumeishi) #n
- noun (generic)
- All kinds of Japanese nouns #noun
Other forms:
Reading
Meaning
- な adjectivenoundisastrous, tragic, miserable, wretched, pitiful, woeful
- rampzalig, rampspoedig, tragisch, droevig, bedroevend, desastreus, heilloos, miserabel, ellendig, erbarmelijk, jammerlijk, zielig, beroerd, naar
- misère
- schrecklich, traurig, elend, Elend, Not, Misere, Trübsal, Jammer
- katasztrofális, nyomorult, nyomorúságos, szerencsétlen, boldogtalan, nyamvadt, vacak, könyörületes, megindító, szánakozó
- трагедия, несчастье, {~な} трагический, ужасный; несчастный
- beda, bridkost, beden, tragičen
- desastroso, trágico, deprimente, desgraciado, lamentable
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Kanji in this word
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Extended information
- JMDict ID: 1483290
- JMdictDB entry
- Short URL: https://jpdct.com/FqIa
- Appears in the "wordfreq" file compiled by Alexandre Girardi (see wordfreq.README) on the first 12.000 words.
- Appears in the "Ichimango goi bunruishuu", Senmon Kyouiku Publishing, Tokyo, 1998.
- Frequency-of-use ranking in the wordfreq file: 10
Adjective declension
Plain | |
---|---|
Present | Loading... 悲惨だひさんだhisanda |
Negative | Loading... 悲惨じゃないひさんじゃないhisanjanai |
Past | Loading... 悲惨だったひさんだったhisandatta |
Past negative | Loading... 悲惨じゃなかったひさんじゃなかったhisanjanakatta |
Te form | Loading... 悲惨でひさんでhisande |
Adverbial | Loading... 悲惨にひさんにhisanni |
Keigo (polite) | |
---|---|
Present | Loading... 悲惨ですひさんですhisandesu |
Negative | Loading... 悲惨ではありませんひさんではありませんhisandehaarimasen |
Past | Loading... 悲惨でしたひさんでしたhisandeshita |
Past negative | Loading... 悲惨ではありませんでしたひさんではありませんでしたhisandehaarimasendeshita |
Example sentences
- Japanese sentence
- 戦争には悲惨と悲しみが伴う。Loading...
- Sentence analysis
- Meaning
- Misery and sorrow accompany war.Krieg wird von Elend und Trauer begleitet.Miséria e tristeza acompanham a guerra.Нищета и горе сопровождают войну.La miseria y el dolor acompañan la guerra.