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努める

popularrarely used kanji formJLPT N2Ichidan verbverb (generic)intransitive verb

Tags

popular
Words commonly used in modern Japanese #popular
rarely used kanji form
rarely used kanji form #rK
JLPT N2
JLPT N2 words: Upper-intermediate Level #jlpt2
Ichidan verb
Ichidan verb #v1
verb (generic)
All kinds of Japanese verbs #verb
intransitive verb
intransitive verb #vi

Reading

  • (つと)める()
    tsutomeru

Meaning

How to write

Not available for this kanji.

Kanji in this word

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Extended information

  • JMDict ID: 1240820
  • JMdictDB entry
  • Short URL: https://jpdct.com/Eu70
  • Appears in the "wordfreq" file compiled by Alexandre Girardi (see wordfreq.README) on the first 12.000 words.
  • Appears in the "Ichimango goi bunruishuu", Senmon Kyouiku Publishing, Tokyo, 1998.
  • Frequency-of-use ranking in the wordfreq file: 6

Verb conjugation

Plain
Present
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努める
つとめるtsutomeru
Negative
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努めない
つとめないtsutomenai
Past
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努めた
つとめたtsutometa
Past negative
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努めなかった
つとめなかったtsutomenakatta
Te form
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努めて
つとめてtsutomete
Tai form
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努めたい
つとめたいtsutometai
Volitional
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努めよう
つとめようtsutomeyou
Imperative
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努めろ
つとめろtsutomero
Passive
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努められる
つとめられるtsutomerareru
Conditional
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努めたら
つとめたらtsutometara
Provisional conditional
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努めれば
つとめればtsutomereba
Causative
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努めさせる
つとめさせるtsutomesaseru
Potential
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努められる
つとめられるtsutomerareru
Keigo (polite)
Present
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努めます
つとめますtsutomemasu
Negative
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努めません
つとめませんtsutomemasen
Past
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努めました
つとめましたtsutomemashita
Past negative
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努めませんでした
つとめませんでしたtsutomemasendeshita
Te form
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努めまして
つとめましてtsutomemashite
Tai form
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努めたいです
つとめたいですtsutometaidesu
Volitional
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努めましょう
つとめましょうtsutomemashou
Imperative
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努めてください
つとめてくださいtsutometekudasai
Passive
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努められます
つとめられますtsutomeraremasu

Example sentences