List: noun, used as a suffix
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun (suffix) adverb
- part, portion, share
- amount, worth (as in "two days' worth"), enough (for)
- one's means, one's place, one's lot, one's social position
- one's duty, one's part
- condition, state (of affairs), extent, rate (as in "at this rate")
- in proportion to, just as much as, to the same degree
- content (e.g. alcohol), percentage
- equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)
popular JLPT N3 ใช adjective adjective (generic) noun (suffix) noun (generic)
- flat, level, even, smooth
- calm, tranquil, placid, composed, stable
- relaxed (sitting posture), comfortable
- plateau, tableland, plain
popular obsolete reading JLPT N4 noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) ใช adjective noun (suffix)
- distinction, difference, discrimination
- separate, different, another, extra
- exception, exclusion
- classified by, ranked by, according to
popular JLPT N5 noun noun (generic) honorific language noun (suffix)
- direction, way
- person, lady, gentleman
- method of, manner of, way of
- care of ...
- person in charge of ...
- side (e.g. "on my mother's side")
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun (suffix) grammar Buddhism
- law, act, principle
- method
- mood
- dharma, law
popular JLPT N1 usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic) noun (suffix) adverb
- each, every
popular noun (suffix) noun (generic) noun
- the end (of)
- powder
popular JLPT N4 noun noun (generic) noun (suffix)
- business, task, errand, engagement
- use, purpose
- for the use of ..., used for ..., made for ...
- call of nature, excretion
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) usually written using kana alone noun (suffix)
- barefoot
- superior to (e.g. a professional), outdoing, outshining
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun (suffix)
- rate, ratio, proportion, percentage