popular obsolete reading humble language noun noun (generic)
- father
popular obsolete reading humble language noun noun (generic)
- mother
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N4 noun noun (generic) humble language adverb
- feeling, sensation, mood, state of mind
- preparedness, readiness, attitude
- thought, sentiment, consideration, solicitude, gratitude
- slightly, a bit, a little
popular noun noun (generic) ใช adjective adjective (generic) archaic humble language pronoun
- foolishness, silliness, stupidity, folly
- I, me
popular JLPT N2 noun noun (generic) humble language pronoun male term
- before oneself, in front of one, nearby
- a bit before reaching (a location), this side (of a location)
- one's standpoint, one's appearance, face, honour
- skill, dexterity, artistry, ingenuity
- tea-ceremony procedures
- I, me
- you
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) humble language colloquial
- hut, cabin, shed, (animal) pen
- small theatre (theater), temporary playhouse, circus tent, booth
- one's own house
popular poetical term pronoun humble language derogatory adverb interjection
- oneself (itself, etc.)
- I, me
- you
- by oneself (itself, etc.)
- interjection expressing anger or chagrin
popular search-only kana form irregular okurigana search-only kanji form JLPT N4 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb humble language honorific language suffix expression
- to rise, to go up, to come up, to ascend, to be raised
- to enter (esp. from outdoors), to come in, to go in
- to enter (a school), to advance to the next grade
- to get out (of water), to come ashore
- to increase
- to improve, to make progress
- to be promoted, to advance
- to be made (of profit, etc.)
- to occur (esp. of a favourable result)
- to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)
- to be finished, to be done, to be over
- to stop (of rain), to lift
- to stop (working properly), to cut out, to give out, to die
- to win (in a card game, etc.)
- to be arrested
- to turn up (of evidence, etc.)
- to be deep fried
- to be spoken loudly
- to get nervous, to get stage fright
- to be offered (to the gods, etc.)
- to go, to visit
- to eat, to drink
- to be listed (as a candidate)
- to serve (in one's master's home)
- to be complete, to finish
- above, north of
popular JLPT N4 humble language Ichidan verb verb (generic) transitive verb auxiliary verb
- to say, to tell, to state, to express, to offer, to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.)
- to do
popular JLPT N3 usually written using kana alone humble language godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb auxiliary verb
- to be (animate), to be, to exist
- to be ...-ing
- to (have the audacity to) do