popular obsolete reading JLPT N4 noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) ใช adjective noun (suffix)
- distinction, difference, discrimination
- separate, different, another, extra
- exception, exclusion
- classified by, ranked by, according to
popular obsolete reading usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic)
- shin, shank, lower leg
popular obsolete reading JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to incline toward, to slant, to lurch, to heel over, to be disposed to, to trend toward, to be prone to
- to go down (sun, moon), to sink
- to decline, to wane, to ebb, to fall away
- to tend (towards), to be inclined (to), to come around to (opinion, etc.)
popular obsolete reading astronomy noun noun (generic)
- Milky Way, luminous band corresponding to the plane of the galaxy
gairaigo Portuguese origin popular obsolete reading usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic)
- pumpkin (Cucurbita sp.), squash
popular obsolete reading JLPT N1 noun noun (generic)
- face
- surface
- mask (esp. a noh or kyogen mask)
popular obsolete reading rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to step back, to move back, to retreat
- to withdraw (from the presence of a superior), to leave, to exit
- to resign, to retire, to quit
- to concede
popular obsolete reading rarely used kanji form ใช adjective adjective (generic) noun noun (generic)
- greedy, avaricious, covetous
popular obsolete reading JLPT N2 usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be closed, to be blocked, to be healed (e.g. wound), to be shut up
- to be clogged, to be plugged up
- to be occupied, to be taken (e.g. accommodation)
popular obsolete reading JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb Buddhism
- training, practice, discipline, study
- ascetic practices