首
Tags
- popular
- Words commonly used in modern Japanese #popular
- rarely used kanji form
- rarely used kanji form #rK
- JLPT N4
- JLPT N4 words: Elementary Level #jlpt4
- noun
- noun (common) (futsuumeishi) #n
- noun (generic)
- All kinds of Japanese nouns #noun
- usually written using kana alone
- Words and expressions which are always written using hiragana or katakana. #uk
Reading
Meaning
- nounneck
- nounhead
- usually written using kana alonenoundismissal (from a job), firing, sacking
- hals, nek
- hoofd
- kraag
- hals van een fles
- ontslag
- cou
- tête
- révocation, renvoi, congédiement, licenciement
- Kopf, Haupt
- Hals, Nacken
- (Metapher für)Entlassung
- Kragen
- Gesicht, Antlitz
- hübsches Gesicht, schönes Antlitz
- schöne Person
- Prostituierte
- Animierkellnerin, Animierdame
- mákfej, vezető, nyak
- шея, 1) шея, 2) горлышко (бутылки и т. п.), 3) воротник (часть одежды), 1) голова ((ср.) くび【頸】), 2) (связ.:), {~にする}, 首を切る уволить, рассчитать, {~になる} быть уволенным
- vrat, zatilnik, glava
- cuello
- cabeza
- persona desempleada
- hals
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Karada - The body
Different parts of the body in Japanese
Kanji in this word
Collocations and expressions using 首
首を傾ける
to incline one's head
首相指名選挙
vote by the Diet to appoint the prime minister
首鼠両端を持す
to be unable to make up one's mind
首筋を違える
to wrench one's neck
首を落とす
to behead
首を突っ込む
to poke one's nose into another's affairs
首を吊る
to hang (e.g. oneself)
首を長くする
to eagerly look forward to
首を揃える
to get together
首を洗って待つ
to wait for one's punishment
首を切る
to fire from a job
首を振る
to shake one's head
首を縮める
to duck one's head
首を縦に振る
to nod one's head
首を取る
to decapitate
首を絞める
to wring the neck
首がすわる
to be able to hold one's head up (of an infant)
首を横に振る
to shake one's head (in disagreement)
首をやる
to be hanged
首をもたげる
to rise into importance
首をひねる
to cock one's head in puzzlement
首をはねる
to behead
首をすくめる
to duck one's head
首をくくる
to hang oneself
首をかしげる
to incline one's head to the side (in doubt)
首の皮一枚
still having a very small chance
首になる
to be sacked
首にする
to fire (from a job)
首が飛ぶ
to be sacked
首が絞まる
to have one's neck wrung
首が繋がる
to be spared from being fired
首が回らない
being over one's head (in debt, etc.)
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Extended information
- JMDict ID: 1592270
- JMdictDB entry
- Short URL: https://jpdct.com/GEvO
- Appears in the "wordfreq" file compiled by Alexandre Girardi (see wordfreq.README) on the first 12.000 words.
- Appears in the "Ichimango goi bunruishuu", Senmon Kyouiku Publishing, Tokyo, 1998.
- Frequency-of-use ranking in the wordfreq file: 3
Example sentences
- Japanese sentence
- 鳥は首をひょいと水に浸した。Loading...
- Sentence analysis
- Meaning
- De vogel doopte zijn kop in het water.The bird dipped its head into the water.L'oiseau plongea la tête dans l'eau.Der Vogel tauchte seinen Kopf ins Wasser.O pássaro mergulhou a cabeça na água.Птица окунула голову в воду.El pájaro sumergió la cabeza en el agua.
- Japanese sentence
- その首と頭部はとてもやわらかかった。Loading...
- Sentence analysis
- Meaning
- Its neck and head were very soft.
- Japanese sentence
- あなたの首は風前のともし火だ。Loading...
- Sentence analysis
- Meaning
- Jouw baan hangt aan een zijden draadje.Your job hangs by a thread.Ton emploi est suspendu à un fil.O seu trabalho está pendurado por um fio.Tu empleo pende de un hilo.
首
Reading
Meaning
- noundecapitated head of an enemy
- abgeschlagener Kopf (eines Feindes)
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Kanji in this word
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Extended information
- JMDict ID: 1653340
- JMdictDB entry
- Short URL: https://jpdct.com/GTpc
- Appears in the "wordfreq" file compiled by Alexandre Girardi (see wordfreq.README) on the last 12.000 words.
- Frequency-of-use ranking in the wordfreq file: 43
首
Tags
- counter
- Words used along with numbers to count things, actions, and events. #ctr
Reading
Meaning
- countercounter for songs and poems
- hoofd, kop
- hoofd, leider, aanvoerder
- kopstuk, aanstoker, bendeleider
- begin, oorsprong
- {maatwoord voor tanka en Chinese gedichten (Kanshi 漢詩)}
- (счётный суф. для стихов.)
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Kanji in this word
Collocations and expressions using 首
首を傾ける
to incline one's head
首相指名選挙
vote by the Diet to appoint the prime minister
首鼠両端を持す
to be unable to make up one's mind
首筋を違える
to wrench one's neck
首を落とす
to behead
首を突っ込む
to poke one's nose into another's affairs
首を吊る
to hang (e.g. oneself)
首を長くする
to eagerly look forward to
首を揃える
to get together
首を洗って待つ
to wait for one's punishment
首を切る
to fire from a job
首を振る
to shake one's head
首を縮める
to duck one's head
首を縦に振る
to nod one's head
首を取る
to decapitate
首を絞める
to wring the neck
首がすわる
to be able to hold one's head up (of an infant)
首を横に振る
to shake one's head (in disagreement)
首をやる
to be hanged
首をもたげる
to rise into importance
首をひねる
to cock one's head in puzzlement
首をはねる
to behead
首をすくめる
to duck one's head
首をくくる
to hang oneself
首をかしげる
to incline one's head to the side (in doubt)
首の皮一枚
still having a very small chance
首になる
to be sacked
首にする
to fire (from a job)
首が飛ぶ
to be sacked
首が絞まる
to have one's neck wrung
首が繋がる
to be spared from being fired
首が回らない
being over one's head (in debt, etc.)
首
Reading
Meaning
- nounoffice, officialusu. 官,司
- nounchief, head
- nounperson (usually a woman) who officiates at religious ceremonies (on the Yaeyama Islands in Okinawa)
- overheidsdienst, dienst
- overheidsdienaar, ambtenaar
- ambt, betrekking, post
- hoofdzaak, het voornaamste
- hoofd, chef, directeur
- Amt, Behörde
- Aufgabe, Rolle, Funktion, Amtspflicht
- Beamter, Bürokrat
- (ист.), 1) [государственное] управление, 2) начальник
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Kanji in this word
Collocations and expressions using 首
Reading
- おびとobitoおひとohitoおうとouto
Meaning
How to write
Not available for this kanji.Kanji in this word
Collocations and expressions using 首
首を傾けるto incline one's head首相指名選挙vote by the Diet to appoint the prime minister首鼠両端を持すto be unable to make up one's mind首筋を違えるto wrench one's neck首を落とすto behead首を突っ込むto poke one's nose into another's affairs首を吊るto hang (e.g. oneself)首を長くするto eagerly look forward to首を揃えるto get together首を洗って待つto wait for one's punishment首を切るto fire from a job首を振るto shake one's head首を縮めるto duck one's head首を縦に振るto nod one's head首を取るto decapitate首を絞めるto wring the neck首がすわるto be able to hold one's head up (of an infant)首を横に振るto shake one's head (in disagreement)首をやるto be hanged首をもたげるto rise into importance首をひねるto cock one's head in puzzlement首をはねるto behead首をすくめるto duck one's head首をくくるto hang oneself首をかしげるto incline one's head to the side (in doubt)首の皮一枚still having a very small chance首になるto be sacked首にするto fire (from a job)首が飛ぶto be sacked首が絞まるto have one's neck wrung首が繋がるto be spared from being fired首が回らないbeing over one's head (in debt, etc.)
首
Reading
- このかみkonokami
Meaning
- oudste zoon, eerstgeboren zoon
- oudere broer, zus
- oudere, ouder iemand
- clanhoofd
- hoofd, aanvoerder, leider
- erstes Kind, ältestes Kind
- ältester Sohn, ältester großer Bruder, Stammhalter
- Ältersein, Seniorität
- Älterer, Senior
- ältere Schwester
- älterer Bruder
- Familienoberhaupt, Sippenoberhaupt
- Oberhaupt, Anführer
- Bester
How to write
Not available for this kanji.Kanji in this word
Collocations and expressions using 首
Reading
Meaning
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Kanji in this word
Collocations and expressions using 首
首を傾ける
to incline one's head
首相指名選挙
vote by the Diet to appoint the prime minister
首鼠両端を持す
to be unable to make up one's mind
首筋を違える
to wrench one's neck
首を落とす
to behead
首を突っ込む
to poke one's nose into another's affairs
首を吊る
to hang (e.g. oneself)
首を長くする
to eagerly look forward to
首を揃える
to get together
首を洗って待つ
to wait for one's punishment
首を切る
to fire from a job
首を振る
to shake one's head
首を縮める
to duck one's head
首を縦に振る
to nod one's head
首を取る
to decapitate
首を絞める
to wring the neck
首がすわる
to be able to hold one's head up (of an infant)
首を横に振る
to shake one's head (in disagreement)
首をやる
to be hanged
首をもたげる
to rise into importance
首をひねる
to cock one's head in puzzlement
首をはねる
to behead
首をすくめる
to duck one's head
首をくくる
to hang oneself
首をかしげる
to incline one's head to the side (in doubt)
首の皮一枚
still having a very small chance
首になる
to be sacked
首にする
to fire (from a job)
首が飛ぶ
to be sacked
首が絞まる
to have one's neck wrung
首が繋がる
to be spared from being fired
首が回らない
being over one's head (in debt, etc.)
首
Reading
Meaning
- usually written using kana alonenounhead
- das Haupt, Kopf
- felső rész, vezető, agyvelő
- (поэт.) голова, глава; чело
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Kanji in this word
Collocations and expressions using 首
頭の足りない
half-baked
頭を刈る
to have one's hair cut
頭を回らす
to turn one's head
頭を下げる
to bow
頭をよぎる
to cross one's mind
頭をもたげる
to raise one's head
頭をかかえる
to be at wits' end
頭の鈍い
dim-witted
頭の痛い
headache inducing
頭を丸める
to be tonsured
頭の雪
white hair
頭の上の蠅も追えない
completely helpless
頭の柔らかい
flexible (of people)
頭の弱い
dim witted
頭の皿
flat part of the top of the cranium
頭の黒いネズミ
person who steals money from the workplace
頭の回転の速い
quick-witted
頭を捻る
to puzzle over
頭突きをする
to butt heads
頭痛の種
cause for headaches
頭角を現す
to distinguish oneself
頭隠して尻隠さず
burying one's head in the sand (while leaving other parts of one's body exposed)
頭一つ
a head (e.g. taller or shorter)
頭を冷やす
to cool down one's anger
頭を付ける
to stop the opponent by pressing one's head into his chest
頭を悩ます
to rack one's brains
頭の回転が遅い
slow-witted
頭を働かせる
to think
頭を痛める
to be concerned about
頭を掻く
to scratch one's head (often when embarrassed or shy)
頭を切り替える
to change one's way of thinking
頭を垂れる
to droop (e.g. ears of grain)
頭を振る
to shake one's head (in denial)
頭を使う
to use one's head
頭が下がる
to admire greatly
頭が上がらない
to be no match for (e.g. outclassed in authority, strength or in debt to)
頭が重い
feeling heavy in the head
頭が柔らかい
flexible (person)
頭が高い
haughty
頭が固い
thickheaded
頭が古い
old-fashioned (in one's way of thinking)
頭が回る
to get one's head around
頭が回らない
muddleheaded
頭が真っ白になる
to blank out
頭が悪い
slow
頭からつま先まで
from head to toe
頭がどうかしている
to be crazy
頭がさえる
to be clear-headed
頭がおかしい
insane
頭がいっぱい
being preoccupied with
頭がいい
bright
頭いい
bright
頭が切れる
to be sharp
頭が痛い
having a headache
頭が低い
humble
頭が変
crazy
頭が変になる
to go crazy
頭くる
to get angry
頭にくる
to get angry
頭に血が上る
to lose one's cool
頭に入れる
to keep in mind
頭に浮かぶ
to come to mind
頭のいい
bright
頭のおかしい
insane
頭のさえる
to be clear-headed
頭の回転
thoughts
頭の回転が速い
quick-witted