遊ぶ
Tags
- popular
- Words commonly used in modern Japanese #popular
- obsolete reading
- Readings no longer used in modern Japanese. #ok
- JLPT N5
- JLPT N5 words: Basic Level #jlpt5
- godan verb
- Godan verb with 'bu' ending #v5b
- godan verb (archaic)
- All kinds of godan verbs (archaic) #v5
- verb (generic)
- All kinds of Japanese verbs #verb
- intransitive verb
- intransitive verb #vi
- baseball
- Terms used in the game of baseball a sport widely played in Japan. #baseb
Reading
- obsolete reading
Meaning
- godan verbintransitive verbto play (games, sports), to enjoy oneself, to have a good time
- godan verbintransitive verbto mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.)
- godan verbintransitive verbto be idle, to do nothing, to be unused
- godan verbintransitive verbto meet up (with friends), to hang out
- godan verbintransitive verbto give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.)
- godan verbintransitive verbto go to (for pleasure or for study)as 〜に遊ぶ
- godan verbintransitive verbto tease (someone), to play (with)
- see also:もてあそぶ
- baseballgodan verbintransitive verbto intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration
- spelen, zich vermaken, pret maken, plezier maken, zich amuseren, zich bezighouden
- niets uitvoeren, nietsdoen, niksen, niets te doen hebben, er z'n gemak van nemen, z'n tijd verdoen, werkeloos blijven, luieren, rondhangen, lummelen, lanterfanten, {gew.} wepele armen hebben
- werkloos zijn, inactief zijn
- het ervan nemen, de bloemetjes buitenzetten, fuiven, uitgaan, stappen, cafés bezoeken, aan de boemel gaan, boemelen, aan de zwier gaan, pierewaaien, zwierbollen
- {土地が} braak liggen, {機械が} ongebruikt liggen, onbenut blijven, stilliggen, buiten bedrijf zijn, buiten werking zijn, sluimeren, {手が} niets omhanden hebben, {資本が} slapen, renteloos liggen, op stok liggen
- {…に~} reizen, een tocht maken, een uitstapje maken, een bezoek afleggen
- {…に~} studeren
- {honkb.} opzettelijk wijd gooien
- een spel drijven, sollen, dollen, gekscheren, de draak steken met
- verzen maken, muziek maken
- jouer à, s'amuser, visiter
- déconner (avec l'alcool, le jeu, les femmes, etc.)
- être inactif, ne rien faire, être inutilisé
- aller (pour le plaisir ou pour les études)
- jeter volontairement une balle pour abaisser la concentration du frappeur
- spielen, sich vergnügen, sich amüsieren, sich unterhalten
- faul sein, nichts tun
- nicht in Gebrauch sein
- einen Auslandstudienaufenthalt machen
- eine Reise machen
- ins Rotlichtviertel gehen
- arbeitslos sein
- hangszeren játszik, játéka van, játékosan mozog, játszadozik, játszódik, mozgása van, szabad játéka van, szabad mozgása van, viselkedik vkivel
- 1) играть (тж. и в какую-л. игру), 2) развлекаться, забавляться; гулять, 3) вести весёлую (беспутную) жизнь, кутить, 4) гулять, ничего не делать, бездельничать, 5) быть без работы (о ком-л.); простаивать; не использоваться, оставаться без употребления (о чём-л.), 6) совершить экскурсию; съездить, проехаться (куда-л.), 7) учиться (не по месту жительства)
- igrati se
- jugar, hacer una visita (esp. por placer)
- estar ocioso, hacer nada
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Kanji in this word
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Extended information
- JMDict ID: 1542160
- JMdictDB entry
- Short URL: https://jpdct.com/F4gQ
- Appears in the "wordfreq" file compiled by Alexandre Girardi (see wordfreq.README) on the last 12.000 words.
- Appears in the "Ichimango goi bunruishuu", Senmon Kyouiku Publishing, Tokyo, 1998.
- Frequency-of-use ranking in the wordfreq file: 25
Verb conjugation
Plain | |
---|---|
Present | Loading... 遊ぶあそぶasobu |
Negative | Loading... 遊ばないあそばないasobanai |
Past | Loading... 遊んだあそんだasonda |
Past negative | Loading... 遊ばなかったあそばなかったasobanakatta |
Te form | Loading... 遊んであそんでasonde |
Tai form | Loading... 遊びたいあそびたいasobitai |
Volitional | Loading... 遊ぼうあそぼうasobou |
Imperative | Loading... 遊べあそべasobe |
Passive | Loading... 遊ばれるあそばれるasobareru |
Conditional | Loading... 遊んだらあそんだらasondara |
Provisional conditional | Loading... 遊べばあそべばasobeba |
Causative | Loading... 遊ばせるあそばせるasobaseru |
Potential | Loading... 遊べるあそべるasoberu |
Keigo (polite) | |
---|---|
Present | Loading... 遊びますあそびますasobimasu |
Negative | Loading... 遊びませんあそびませんasobimasen |
Past | Loading... 遊びましたあそびましたasobimashita |
Past negative | Loading... 遊びませんでしたあそびませんでしたasobimasendeshita |
Te form | Loading... 遊びましてあそびましてasobimashite |
Tai form | Loading... 遊びたいですあそびたいですasobitaidesu |
Volitional | Loading... 遊びましょうあそびましょうasobimashou |
Imperative | Loading... 遊んでくださいあそんでくださいasondekudasai |
Passive | Loading... 遊ばれますあそばれますasobaremasu |
Example sentences
- Japanese sentence
- その機械は今遊んでいる。Loading...
- Sentence analysis
- Meaning
- The machine is lying idle.
- Japanese sentence
- 2人の子供が通りで遊んでいた。Loading...
- Sentence analysis
- Meaning
- Twee kinderen spelen op de weg.There were two children playing on the street.Deux enfants jouaient dans la rue.Zwei Kinder spielten auf der Straße.На улице играли двое детей.Dos niños jugaban en la calle.
遊ぶ
Tags
- godan verb
- Godan verb with 'bu' ending #v5b
- godan verb (archaic)
- All kinds of godan verbs (archaic) #v5
- verb (generic)
- All kinds of Japanese verbs #verb
- intransitive verb
- intransitive verb #vi
- auxiliary verb
- auxiliary verb #aux-v
- archaic
- Words or expressions no longer current or that are current only within a few special contexts. #arch
Reading
Meaning
- godan verbintransitive verbto grow wild, to run to waste, to become degenerate
- see also:荒む
- godan verbintransitive verbto become rough (of art, craft, etc.), to lose refinement, to deteriorate (of skill)
- godan verbauxiliary verbintransitive verbto intensify (of wind, rain, etc.), to become more severeusu. after -masu stem
- archaicgodan verbintransitive verbto do as one pleases, to amuse oneself, to play around
- wild werden, verwildern, verrohen
- (см.) すさむ
How to write
Not available for this kanji.
Kanji in this word
Collocations and expressions using 遊ぶ
Verb conjugation
Plain | |
---|---|
Present | Loading... 遊ぶすさぶsusabu |
Negative | Loading... 遊ばないすさばないsusabanai |
Past | Loading... 遊んだすさんだsusanda |
Past negative | Loading... 遊ばなかったすさばなかったsusabanakatta |
Te form | Loading... 遊んですさんでsusande |
Tai form | Loading... 遊びたいすさびたいsusabitai |
Volitional | Loading... 遊ぼうすさぼうsusabou |
Imperative | Loading... 遊べすさべsusabe |
Passive | Loading... 遊ばれるすさばれるsusabareru |
Conditional | Loading... 遊んだらすさんだらsusandara |
Provisional conditional | Loading... 遊べばすさべばsusabeba |
Causative | Loading... 遊ばせるすさばせるsusabaseru |
Potential | Loading... 遊べるすさべるsusaberu |
Keigo (polite) | |
---|---|
Present | Loading... 遊びますすさびますsusabimasu |
Negative | Loading... 遊びませんすさびませんsusabimasen |
Past | Loading... 遊びましたすさびましたsusabimashita |
Past negative | Loading... 遊びませんでしたすさびませんでしたsusabimasendeshita |
Te form | Loading... 遊びましてすさびましてsusabimashite |
Tai form | Loading... 遊びたいですすさびたいですsusabitaidesu |
Volitional | Loading... 遊びましょうすさびましょうsusabimashou |
Imperative | Loading... 遊んでくださいすさんでくださいsusandekudasai |
Passive | Loading... 遊ばれますすさばれますsusabaremasu |