obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- pewter, solder
obsolete reading usually written using kana alone expression
- even though, despite, notwithstanding
obsolete reading usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic)
- Japanese zelkova (Zelkova serrata)
obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- male god, male deity
obsolete reading onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb
- suddenly (appear, stick out), abruptly, unexpectedly, looming (e.g. out of the dark)
- (stand) still and expressionless, imposingly
- suddenly (stand up)
obsolete reading usually written using kana alone ใช adjective adjective (generic)
- detailed, clear
obsolete reading yojijukugo noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ
- beginning one's studies with something familiar and gradually increasing the depth of learning
obsolete reading usually written using kana alone expression noun noun (generic)
- mono no aware, appreciation of the fleeting nature of beauty, pathos of things, strong aesthetic sense
obsolete reading noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) ใช adjective
- fierce look, frightening look, tough look
- aggressive attitude, coercive attitude, taking a hard line
obsolete reading usually written using kana alone ใช adjective adjective (generic) adverb
- restless, on edge (and unable to concentrate), distracted
- for some reason