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陰気

popularJLPT N1な adjectiveadjective (generic)nounnoun (generic)

Tags

popular
Words commonly used in modern Japanese #popular
JLPT N1
JLPT N1 words: Advanced Level #jlpt1
な adjective
Adjectival nouns (keiyō-dōshi) or adjectives finishing in な before they modify a noun. #adj-na
adjective (generic)
All kinds of Japanese adjectives #adj
noun
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) #n
noun (generic)
All kinds of Japanese nouns #noun

Reading

  • (いん)()
    noun
    inki
    な adjective
    inki

Meaning

    • somber, mistroostig, droefgeestig, treurig, zwaarmoedig, troosteloos, melancholisch
      • mélancolique, obscure, sombre
        • düster, dunkel, finster
          • trübsinnig, traurig, schwermütig, melancholisch
            • Yin-Prinzip
              • Düsterheit, Dunkelheit, Trübsinn, Melancholie, Traurigkeit, Schwermut
                • homály, lehangoltság, sötétség, szomorú
                      • мрачность, угрюмость, {~な} мрачный, угрюмый, невесёлый; меланхоличный, {~にする} опечаливать, омрачать; создавать мрачное настроение
                          • tenebroso, melancolía
                            • tungsinne

                              How to write

                              Not available for this kanji.

                              Kanji in this word

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                              Extended information

                              • JMDict ID: 1170280
                              • JMdictDB entry
                              • Short URL: https://jpdct.com/Edto
                              • Appears in the "wordfreq" file compiled by Alexandre Girardi (see wordfreq.README) on the last 12.000 words.
                              • Appears in the "Ichimango goi bunruishuu", Senmon Kyouiku Publishing, Tokyo, 1998.
                              • Frequency-of-use ranking in the wordfreq file: 38

                              Adjective declension

                              Plain
                              Present
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                              陰気だ
                              いんきだinkida
                              Negative
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                              陰気じゃない
                              いんきじゃないinkijanai
                              Past
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                              陰気だった
                              いんきだったinkidatta
                              Past negative
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                              陰気じゃなかった
                              いんきじゃなかったinkijanakatta
                              Te form
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                              陰気で
                              いんきでinkide
                              Adverbial
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                              陰気に
                              いんきにinkini
                              Keigo (polite)
                              Present
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                              陰気です
                              いんきですinkidesu
                              Negative
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                              陰気ではありません
                              いんきではありませんinkidehaarimasen
                              Past
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                              陰気でした
                              いんきでしたinkideshita
                              Past negative
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                              陰気ではありませんでした
                              いんきではありませんでしたinkidehaarimasendeshita

                              Example sentences