List: Godan verb with 'ru' ending
popular ateji usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to capture, to seize, to plunder, to steal, to snatch, to grab
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to win, to achieve, to gain, to obtain, to secure
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to find a clear solution, to come to a clean decision, to give a clear explanation, to reason out, to conclude, to be pragmatic, to be practical
- to divide exactly (without remainder), to divide evenly
popular search-only kanji form godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to watch over, to keep watch over, to keep an eye on
- to watch intently, to stare, to gaze, to watch (and see what happens), to follow
popular JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb computing
- to harden, to solidify
- to become firm, to become certain
- to gather (together), to assemble, to huddle together
- to freeze, to hang, to stop responding
popular JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- to be in high spirits, to be full of vigor (vigour), to be enthusiastic, to be eager, to stretch to breaking point
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to extend, to stretch out, to stand in a row
- to attend, to participate in
- to enrol, to enroll, to join
- to have a connection, to be related, to be linked
popular irregular kanji usage JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to join
popular JLPT N1 usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to go under, to pass under, to go through, to pass through
- to dive (into or under the water)
- to evade, to get around, to slip past
- to survive, to surmount
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to hire for exclusive use, to reserve, to charter