List: godan verb (archaic)
All kinds of godan verbs (archaic)
search-only kanji form JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb colloquial
- to be confused, to be flustered, to be at a loss
- to loiter, to hang around, to wander around, to prowl, to roam
godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to cheat, to swindle, to deceive
search-only kana form godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to feel irritated, to feel offended, to feel angry
- to feel sick, to feel nauseous
search-only kanji form usually written using kana alone expression godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- to become serious, to take something seriously (e.g. a joke, teasing), to become irritated or angry (esp. at something trivial), to get worked up
popular ateji rarely used kanji form search-only kanji form JLPT N1 usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to struggle, to writhe, to wriggle, to squirm
- to act frantically, to make desperate efforts
derogatory auxiliary verb verb (generic) godan verb godan verb (archaic)
- to have the nerve to
colloquial expression godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- to screw up, to goof, to do (something one regrets)
- to beat up, to do in, to get, to take out
search-only kanji form usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- to complete decisively, to do to completion
popular search-only kana form rarely used kanji form search-only kanji form JLPT N5 usually written using kana alone colloquial godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb slang vulgar expression or word intransitive verb suffix auxiliary verb
- to do, to undertake, to perform, to play (a game), to study
- to send, to dispatch, to despatch
- to put, to move, to turn (one's head, glance, etc.)
- to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status), to let have, to present, to bestow, to confer
- to make (a vehicle) go faster
- to run (a business), to keep, to be engaged in, to practice (law, medicine, etc.), to practise
- to have (food, drink, etc.), to eat, to drink, to smoke
- to hold (a performance), to perform, to show
- to ease (one's mind)
- to harm, to injure, to kill
- to have sex, to fuck, to bang
- to live, to get by, to get along
- to do ... completely
- to do ... broadly, to do ... to a great distance
- to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status), to do ... to
- to make active efforts to ...
- to suffer from (an illness), to experience (a medical condition), to be afflicted with
popular rarely used kanji form search-only kanji form JLPT N2 usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb auxiliary verb
- to send, to forward
- to hand over (e.g. money)
- indicates that the action is directed towards the speaker, indicates that the object of an action arrives at or is received by the speaker