honorific language archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to say
obsolete reading irregular okurigana archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb polite language auxiliary verb
- to serve (by a superior's side)
- to be
- to do
archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to talk together
- to be close, to be intimate, to form an intimate relationship (between a man and a woman)
- to win someone over
honorific language polite language archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be
- to go, to come
archaic honorific language yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb humble language nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic)
- to give
- to receive
archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to compete, to contend, to vie
archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be opposite, to face each other
archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to recollect, to remember, to reminisce, to be nostalgic for
- to imagine, to guess, to infer