gairaigo English origin German origin popular noun noun (generic) abbreviation noun or verb acting prenominally adjective (generic) slang archaic colloquial
- ice
- ice cream
- ice pop, ice lolly, popsicle
- cold, iced (e.g. iced tea, iced coffee)
- ice (stimulant drug)
- usurer, usury, loansharking
gairaigo German origin popular JLPT N4 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- part-time job, side job
- part-time worker
gairaigo German origin popular noun noun (generic) noun (suffix)
- allergy
- aversion (to), strong distaste (for)
gairaigo German origin popular noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic)
- ideology
gairaigo German origin popular irregular reading JLPT N3 physics noun noun (generic) abbreviation
- energy
- energy, strength, power, stamina, get-up-and-go
- energy source, energy resource
- food energy, calories
gairaigo German origin popular JLPT N2 noun noun (generic)
- theme, topic, subject matter, motif, project, slogan
gairaigo Dutch origin German origin popular noun noun (generic)
- doctor
gairaigo German origin popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic)
- neurosis, nervous breakdown, mental problem, identity crisis, obsession
gairaigo German origin French origin popular ใช adjective adjective (generic) noun noun (generic)
- micro
gairaigo German origin popular search-only kana form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic)
- category