irregular okurigana godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to mash, to grind, to pulverize, to pulverise, to deface
- to dissipate (a fortune), to run through, to lose
usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to mediate, to intervene, to smooth
godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to crush (with one's hands)
- to kill a proposal, to shelve, to table (remove from consideration), to pigeonhole, to smother
rarely used kanji form godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to bewitch, to confuse, to enchant, to delude
godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to pull down
- to debit (from a bank account), to pay by direct debit
irregular okurigana JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to turn over, to turn upside down, to turn up, to turn inside out, to turn out
- to knock over, to tip over
- to overturn (e.g. a decision), to upset, to reverse
godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to bend down, to bow down, to prostrate oneself
- to hide oneself
godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to stamp one's feet
search-only kanji form godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to muster (e.g. courage), to gather, to collect, to pluck up
rarely used kanji form godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to kill, to beat to death