popular Ichidan verb verb (generic) transitive verb
- to catch sight of, to see, to suppose, to assume from appearances
popular Ichidan verb verb (generic) transitive verb intransitive verb
- to be moderate in, to be temperate in, to not do too much of
- to refrain (from doing), to withhold (an announcement, comment, etc.)
- to be beside, to be close by
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to take out, to carry out, to bring out from where it belongs
- to mention something, to broach a topic, to bring up (a subject), to raise (an issue), to mention
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 Ichidan verb verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to follow (a rule, precedent, etc.), to conform to (the law, standards, etc.), to be based on, to apply correspondingly
- to be proportionate to
- to correspond to, to be equivalent to, to be treated in the same way as
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to send in
popular JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to throw down, to throw out, to stretch out (one's legs)
- to abandon, to resign
- to give freely, to give generously, to sacrifice (e.g. one's life)
- to start to throw
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to fly about, to flutter about, to flit about, to fly past each other
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb baseball
- to shake, to jolt, to rock, to swing, to sway
- to shake (e.g. the political world), to disturb, to shock, to upset
- to put off a batter (by varying one's type of pitch)
popular search-only kanji form godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to shut out, to bar, to lock out, to exclude
popular Ichidan verb verb (generic) transitive verb
- to roughen (e.g. one's attitude), to raise (one's voice)