popular noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) adverb
- custom, general rule, convention
- usually, generally, normally, as a rule
popular JLPT N5 noun noun (generic) adverb
- evening
- last night, yesterday evening
popular noun noun (generic) adverb
- land route, overland route
- by land, overland
popular adverb
- by (from) choice, by (for) preference, of one's own accord, of one's (own) free will, on purpose, deliberately, intentionally
popular noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ adverb archaic
- look, glimpse, glance
- apparently, seemingly, at first glance, on the face of it
- first meeting
popular JLPT N1 usually written using kana alone adverb
- (a) little, somewhat, somehow
popular obsolete reading JLPT N2 noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) ใช adjective noun noun (generic) adverb
- particular, special, exceptional, especial
- particularly, especially, exceptionally
popular JLPT N1 adverb ใใ adjective adjective (generic)
- firmly, flatly, resolutely, decisively, absolutely, definitely
- definitely (wrong, different, etc.), absolutely
- by far, far and away, by a long shot, hands down
popular noun noun (generic) adverb
- morning, forenoon
- just before noon
popular JLPT N5 usually written using kana alone adverb conjunction prefix
- again, once more, once again, another time, some other time
- also, too, as well, likewise
- on the other hand, while
- and, in addition, besides, moreover, furthermore
- or, otherwise
- really, how, (what, why) on earth
- indirect