archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) intransitive verb
- to be separated, to be apart, to be distant
- to leave, to go away
- to leave (a job, etc.), to quit, to give up
- to lose connection with, to drift away from
archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be resurrected, to be resuscitated, to be rehabilitated, to be revived
archaic honorific language yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb polite language auxiliary verb
- to come, to go, to be (somewhere)
- to exist
- be, is
archaic polite language yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be, to exist
honorific language archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) auxiliary verb
- to do
usually written using kana alone polite language expression yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- be, is
archaic yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to cause heartache because of a (hidden) love, to be miserable because of love
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) intransitive verb
- to fear, to be afraid