popular JLPT N4 noun noun (generic) abbreviation
- period, epoch, era, age
- the times, those days
- oldness, ancientness, antiquity
- antique, period piece
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N5 noun noun (generic) obsolete term abbreviation
- photograph, photo, picture, photography
- moving picture, movie
popular JLPT N4 noun noun (generic) abbreviation
- society, public, community, the world
- social studies
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb abbreviation
- representation, representative, delegate, delegation
- exemplification, typification, being representative of, being typical of, representative example, exemplar, model
- leader
- switchboard number, main number
popular obsolete kanji JLPT N5 noun noun (generic) historical term abbreviation
- university, college
- former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryล system for the training of government administrators)
- the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
popular JLPT N5 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb intransitive verb abbreviation
- telephone call, phone call
- telephone (device), phone
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb abbreviation
- dispatch, despatch, deployment
- temporary employee (esp. from an agency), temporary worker, agency temp
popular JLPT N5 noun noun (generic) abbreviation archaic
- north
- the North, northern territories
- North Korea
- north wind
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) abbreviation
- democracy, popular sovereignty
- Democratic Party (esp. DPJ)
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N2 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb intransitive verb psychology abbreviation
- union, combination, alliance, confederation, coalition
- association
- RENGO (Japanese Trade Union Confederation)