rarely used kanji form JLPT N2 usually written using kana alone conjunction
- thus, in this way
conjunction interjection archaic
- and also, and on top of that, besides
- so (I take it that ...), then ..., so then
- in that case, if so
usually written using kana alone conjunction
- otherwise, or else, if not
usually written using kana alone conjunction
- otherwise, or else, if not
noun (suffix) noun (generic) conjunction archaic
- not having, unaffected by
- aside, I don't know about ...
- I know not whether, I know not if
conjunction adverb
- by the way, incidentally
- sometimes, occasionally, on occasion
- precisely (at that time), exactly, just (then), right (then)
usually written using kana alone conjunction
- though, although, be that as it may, nonetheless
JLPT N2 conjunction
- and yet, despite this, but even so, but even then, however, nevertheless, for all that, notwithstanding that
rarely used kanji form usually written using kana alone suffix conjunction
- as it is bound to (happen), following the natural course
- though possible as it may be
conjunction
- because