popular JLPT N4 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb suffix
- to be crowded, to be packed, to be congested, to be thronged (with)
- to be complex, to be intricate
- to go into, to go in, to put into
- to become (completely)
- to do thoroughly, to do sufficiently
- to remain (silent, seated, etc.), to stay ...
popular JLPT N4 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb suffix
- to turn, to rotate, to revolve, to spin
- to go around, to circle, to revolve around, to orbit
- to make the rounds (of), to go around (several places), to travel around, to make a tour of, to patrol
- to go by way of, to go via, to stop by (on the way), to take a roundabout route, to make a detour
- to move around (to another place or position), to come around, to go over (e.g. to the opposing side)
- to come around (of one's turn), to be passed around (of a cup, circular, etc.)
- to function, to work well
- to spread, to extend (to; e.g. of one's attention), to reach, to take effect (of alcohol, poison, etc.)
- to pass (a time), to turn (e.g. 5 o'clock)
- to earn interest
- to ... around, to ... about
popular JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb suffix
- to scatter, to cause a shower of
- to disperse, to distribute, to spread
- to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.), to relieve, to get rid of, to cure
- to distract, to divert
- to do ... wildly (i.e. disorderly or frequently), to do ... all over the place
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb conjunction prefix suffix noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) intransitive verb
- plus, addition
- positive (number)
- plus sign, positive symbol
- advantage, plus, asset, positive factor, positive effect
- profit, gain
- anode, plus terminal, positive pole
- positive (test result)
popular JLPT N1 honorific language familiar language suffix polite language
- Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms., -san
- politeness marker
popular JLPT N3 onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb adverb taking the ใจ particle ใช adjective adjective (generic) suffix noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ noun (generic)
- plentifully, amply, abundantly, copiously, generously, fully, a lot
- loosely, with room to spare, with enough space, (large) enough
- a good (e.g. two weeks, ten kilometres), a full, at least, no less than
popular JLPT N4 familiar language suffix
- suffix for familiar person
popular search-only kana form usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic) colloquial suffix
- fool, idiot
- dotage, senility, dementia
- touched in the head (from), out of it (from), feeling sluggish (from), not yet up to par (after)
- funny man (of a comedy duo)
popular suffix godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- to show signs of ..., to have the appearance of ...
popular search-only kana form JLPT N5 usually written using kana alone colloquial godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb slang vulgar expression or word intransitive verb suffix auxiliary verb
- to do, to undertake, to perform, to play (a game), to study
- to send, to dispatch, to despatch
- to put, to move, to turn (one's head, glance, etc.)
- to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status), to let have, to present, to bestow, to confer
- to make (a vehicle) go faster
- to run (a business), to keep, to be engaged in, to practice (law, medicine, etc.), to practise
- to have (food, drink, etc.), to eat, to drink, to smoke
- to hold (a performance), to perform, to show
- to ease (one's mind)
- to harm, to injure, to kill
- to have sex, to fuck, to bang
- to live, to get by, to get along
- to do ... completely
- to do ... broadly, to do ... to a great distance
- to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status), to do ... to
- to make active efforts to ...