gairaigo Vietnamese origin ateji rarely used kanji form usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic)
- Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City
gairaigo Vietnamese origin noun noun (generic)
- ao dai (traditional Vietnamese dress)
gairaigo Vietnamese origin usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic)
- chu nom (formerly used Vietnamese script based on Chinese characters)
gairaigo Vietnamese origin noun noun (generic)
- Cao Dai, Caodaism, Caodaiism
gairaigo Vietnamese origin food, cooking noun noun (generic)
- pho (Vietnamese noodle soup)
gairaigo Vietnamese origin food, cooking noun noun (generic)
- banh mi (sandwich)
gairaigo Vietnamese origin noun noun (generic)
- Doi Moi (Vietnamese economic reforms initiated in 1986)
gairaigo Vietnamese origin noun noun (generic)
- quoc ngu (Vietnamese writing system based on the Latin alphabet)
gairaigo Vietnamese origin noun noun (generic)
- Tet, Vietnamese New Year
gairaigo Vietnamese origin noun noun (generic)
- non la (Vietnamese conical hat)