usually written using kana alone  pre-noun adjectival  adjective (generic)  formal or literary term 

• that well-known ..., the one and only ...
• that, those, the

formal or literary term  noun  noun (generic)  noun or participle taking the aux. verb する  transitive verb 

• immediate ruling, immediate decision
• deciding for oneself, direct ruling, direct judgement

formal or literary term  noun  noun (generic) 

• fingernail mark, scratch

formal or literary term  noun  noun (generic)  noun or participle taking the aux. verb する  transitive verb  obsolete term 

• reference (e.g. to a dictionary, passage, footnotes), consultation, comparison
• visit, inspection

formal or literary term  noun  noun (generic) 

• traces of a predecessor's deeds, precedent

formal or literary term  noun  noun (generic)  な adjective  adjective (generic) 

• supreme beauty, exquisiteness

formal or literary term  noun or verb acting prenominally  adjective (generic) 

• tax-bearing

formal or literary term  conjunction 

• therefore, because of this, for this reason

obsolete reading  formal or literary term  noun  noun (generic)  archaic 

• battle, war
• weapons and armour, arms

formal or literary term  noun  noun (generic) 

• sound of flowing water