popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb noun or verb acting prenominally adjective (generic) philosophy
- synthesis, combination, integration, putting together
- general, combined, composite, mixed, integrated, comprehensive
- synthesis, colligation
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb
- transactions, dealings, business
popular irregular okurigana rarely used kanji form JLPT N5 noun noun (generic)
- talk, speech, chat, conversation
- topic, subject
- discussions, negotiation, argument
- rumor, talk, hearsay
- tale, story, fable
- circumstances, particulars
popular irregular okurigana JLPT N1 noun noun (generic)
- unobstructed view, perspective, visibility, vista
- forecast, outlook, prospect, prediction
- insight, foresight
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic)
- people, race, nation, ethnic group, ethnos
popular obsolete kanji JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) abbreviation
- manual labor, manual labour, toil, work
- Labour Party
popular noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) adverb
- postwar period, period after Second World War
popular JLPT N4 noun noun (generic)
- husband
popular obsolete reading humble language noun noun (generic)
- father
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic)
- stage (of a theatre, concert hall, etc.), (stage) performance
- setting (of a story), scene
- sphere (of activity), stage (e.g. political stage), scene, arena, world