popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic)
- town, city, municipal, urban
popular noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic)
- within the (Tokyo) metropolitan area
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, hard work, striving
popular obsolete reading JLPT N3 noun noun (generic)
- plot of land, lot, soil
- locality, region, place
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb intransitive verb
- investment
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- voting, ballot, poll, vote
popular obsolete reading JLPT N5 noun noun (generic)
- east
popular noun noun (generic)
- authorities, relevant authorities, authorities concerned
- this office
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) adverb
- at that time, in those days
popular noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) adverb
- beginning, start, outset
- at first, at the beginning, initially, originally