List: intransitive verb
noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ăă intransitive verb
- regatta, boat race
noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ăă transitive verb intransitive verb
- becoming communist, turning communist
noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ăă intransitive verb
- mutual aid, mutual help, cooperation
noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ăă intransitive verb
- sleeping together
noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ăă intransitive verb
- resonance, sympathetic vibration
noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ăă intransitive verb
- cooperative industry
usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to falter, to flinch (from), to recoil (from), to quail (at), to be intimidated, to feel daunted, to be discouraged, to hesitate
godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to tremble with fear
rarely used kanji form search-only kanji form JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be sorry, to beg someone's pardon, to feel small
- to be much obliged, to be grateful, to be thankful
- to be amazed, to be greatly impressed, to admire
- to be dumbfounded, to be confounded, to be stunned, to be fed up (with), to be defeated, to be beaten
noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ăă intransitive verb
- allegiance, obedience, submission