List: Nidan verb (lower class) with 'ru' ending (archaic)
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to get dirty, to become dirty
- to become sullied, to become corrupted, to lose one's chastity
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to get dark after sunset, to turn to dusk, to fade into twilight
- to decline (after a peak), to wane, to lose vigour
archaic honorific language yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic)
- to see, to look, to watch
- to see, to look, to watch
proverb expression nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- what you believe in your heart is revealed in your face
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to appear, to come in sight, to become visible, to come out, to embody, to materialize, to materialise
- to be expressed (e.g. emotions), to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be wavy, to be curled, to be frizzled
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to give, to let one have, to do for one
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to escape from harm, to be spared
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to fall, to die, to be defeated
archaic nidan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) verb (generic) yodan verb (archaic) yodan verb (archaic) nidan verb (archaic) intransitive verb
- to fear, to be afraid